Private lessons for the guitar are much different than guitar classes. As in any private lessons I teach on piano, guitar, bass and voice, I want the student to enjoy their lesson while learning to create music on their instrument.
The lesson is thirty minutes, The student is programmed to sit down and plug into a tuner, and tune the instrument. During this time, and for a few minutes afterwards, I ask the student how his/her day is going, how school is going, and what are the plans for the weekend. This relaxes the student and initiates a dialog between us. The student then plays his piece, and I discuss, if needed, improvements that need to be made. I then give him the next piece to work on, and discuss the music theory that goes with the piece. Sometimes i also try to tell him the history behind the melody.
During the last ten minutes of the lesson, I have the student play the bass. This is not only a treat for the student, the bass helps them learn the notes on the 5th and 6th strings of the guitar, which are the 3rd and 4th strings on the bass. Knowing the notes on these two strings are very important and hardest to remember on the guitar. For example, if the student needs to make an Eb barr chord, they remember where Eb is on the bass and places their fingers accordingly on the guitar. Also, the bass is instrumental in creating and keeping a beat.
I do not just use the lesson book. There is so much more that the student needs to perfect the guitar. Other lessons include:
- Songwriting. I start in the key of C, and have the student write a chord progression using the chords C, Dm, Em or E7, F, G7 and Am. The song needs to be 16 measures in 4/4 time. They have to use a pencil so changes can be made. They do not have to use all the chords above, but have to use only the listed chords in the key of C. The song needs to begin and end with a C chord. Each measure is written out like this: C / / / . After the student writes and plays the song, I tweak it, and have him practice the revised song. The following week, I show him how to transpose the song into the key of G.
- Students learn to play Stairway to Heaven. The song prepares the student for barr chords. The student also learn to finger pick, as well as learn chords and techniques otherwise not taught.
- Other songs that teach special techniques are Sweet Home Alabama, Dust in the Wind, Blackbird, etc.
- During the first few months of lessons, I have the student participate in an exercise with me to train their ear to recognize the open strings. Placing my guitar vertically, and turning the guitar to face me, I play each string once, starting with the 1st string. The student plays each string after I play the string. After this warm-up, I randomly play an open string, and the student attempts to play the same open string. You would be amazed how quickly students learn to recognize the open strings.
- Students learn the chords and the theory on the chord. The type of chords are Open Chords, Barr Chords, Power Chords and Chord Inversions. I will discuss in depth the chords in a later blog.
The lesson book I use is 21st Century Guitar Method One, or Hal Leonard Guitar Method One. These Method One books teach the rudiments of music, techniques and note reading. The second method book used is 21st Century Guitar Method Two, which concentrates on technique and style.
Most of the music I transcribe for the student is written in PowerTab, a free program downloaded from powertab.net. Not only can you write the music, you can also have the program play the music back for you. Music written in Powertab can be found on the internet, such as www.911tabs.com.
I look forward to your input, questions, or request for forwarded music I use.